Table 2

Insertion procedures, timings, use of local anaesthesia and cervical dilatation, and outcomes

EC-IUD insertion proceduren (%)
(n=103)
Oral EC given as well as EC-IUD
 Yes64 (62)
 No38 (37)
 Data missing1 (1)
Timing of EC-IUD insertion
 Immediate78 (76)
 Interval25 (24)
Interval insertion and oral EC (n=26)
 With oral EC25 (96)
 Without oral EC1 (4)
Ease of EC-IUD insertion
 Easy37 (36)*
 Average59 (57)
 Difficult6 (6)
 Failed1 (1)
Use of local anaesthesia
 Yes24 (23)
 No79 (77)
Cervical dilatation required
 Yes13 (13)
 No90 (87)
Retention of EC-IUD
 Removed†28 (27)
 Retained‡18 (18)
 Unknown56 (55)
 Failed initial fit1 (1)
  • *One ‘easy’ insertion was complicated by device removal 1 hour later due to pain.

  • †One device was removed an hour after insertion as above, the remaining 27 were removed ≥6 weeks after insertion.

  • ‡Retention was recorded if women visited the clinic subsequently and were using the IUD for contraception (time interval 11–35 months).

  • EC, emergency contraception; IUD, intrauterine device.