Table 1

Characteristics of young people participating in a community-based chlamydia screening programme in California (n=1450)

VariableWomen (n = 734) [n (%)]Men (n=716) [n (%)]Total (n=1450) [n (%)]
Mean age (years)18.017.217.6
Race
 White172 (23.4)191 (26.7)363 (25.0)
 African American99 (13.5)92 (12.9)191 (13.2)
 Hispanic402 (54.8)348 (48.6)750 (51.7)
 Other56 (7.6)83 (11.6)139 (9.6)
Mean number of partners per year of sexual activity*1.42.11.7
 Mean age at first sex (years)14.813.914.4
 Mean number of lifetime partners4.37.65.9
Duration of sexual relationship
 <1 month114 (15.5)222 (31.0)336 (23.2)
 1–6 months191 (26.0)220 (30.7)411 (28.3)
 7–12 months96 (13.1)64 (8.9)160 (11.0)
 ≥1 year292 (39.8)114 (28.1)406 (28.0)
 Missing41 (5.6)96 (13.4)137 (9.5)
Contraceptive method with most recent partner
 Nothing196 (26.7)107 (14.9)303 (20.9)
 Condom only321 (43.7)462 (64.5)783 (54.0)
 Hormonal contraception only86 (11.7)47 (6.6)133 (9.2)
 Dual method124 (16.9)100 (14.0)224 (15.5)
 Other7 (1.0)0 (0.0)7 (0.5)
Condom use at last sex
 Yes278 (37.9)420 (58.7)698 (48.1)
 No439 (59.8)251 (35.1)690 (47.6)
 Don't know/missing17 (2.3)45 (6.3)62 (4.3)
Condom use in last 3 months
 Never/sometimes373 (50.8)205 (28.6)578 (39.9)
 Always/usually217 (29.6)306 (42.7)523 (36.1)
 No sex in last 3 months121 (16.5)187 (26.1)308 (21.2)
 Missing23 (3.1)18 (2.5)41 (2.8)
STI result
 Negative CT and GC663 (90.3)693 (96.8)1356 (93.5)
 Positive CT only59 (8.0)20 (2.3)79 (5.5)
 Positive GC only6 (0.8)2 (0.3)8 (0.6)
 Positive CT and GC2 (0.3)0 (0.0)2 (0.1)
  • *Number of lifetime partners per year of sexual activity was calculated by dividing the number of lifetime partners by the number of years since sexual debut. The composite variable provides an estimate of relative sexual activity that is not biased by the age of the respondent.

  • CT, Chlamydia trachomatis; GC, Neisseria gonorrhoeae; STI, sexually transmitted infection.