Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics

Total (n=1047)First time IUD user (n=697)Previous IUD user (n=350)χ2 test of significance†
 n (%) n (%) n (%) p Value
Age (years)
 21–25211 (20.2)195 (28.0)16 (4.6)0.000***
 26–30267 (25.5)209 (30.0)58 (16.6)0.000***
 31–35245 (23.4)157 (22.5)88 (25.1)0.345
 36–40166 (15.9)81 (11.6)85 (24.3)0.000***
 41–45116 (11.1)47 (6.7)69 (19.7)0.000***
 >4542 (4.0)8 (1.2)34 (9.7)0.000***
Nationality
 Argentinian538 (51.4)330 (47.4)208 (59.4)0.001**
 Other nationalities509 (48.6)367 (52.7)142 (40.6)0.001**
Religion
 Catholic931 (88.9)624 (89.5)307 (87.7)0.378
 Evangelical47 (4.5)32 (4.6)15 (4.3)0.822
 No religion45 (4.5)24 (3.4)21 (6.0)0.054
 Other24 (2.3)17 (2.5)7 (2.0)0.654
Education
 Primary448 (42.8)304 (43.6)144 (41.1)0.446
 Secondary501 (47.9)336 (48.2)165 (47.1)0.745
 More than secondary98 (9.4)57 (8.2)41 (11.7)0.064
Employed
 Employed30 (2.9)15 (2.2)15 (4.3)0.008**
 Domestically employed114 (10.9)65 (9.3)49 (14.0)0.008**
 Unemployed903 (86.3)617 (88.5)286 (81.7)0.003**
Marital status
 Married402 (38.4)224 (32.1)178 (50.9)0.000***
 Single366 (35.0)276 (39.6)90 (25.7)0.000***
 Separated/divorced37 (3.5)11 (1.6)26 (7.4)0.000***
 Widowed6 (0.6)3 (0.4)3 (0.9)0.388
 In a relationship236 (22.5)183 (26.3)53 (15.1)0.000***
Parity
 Nulliparous217 (20.7)160 (23.0)57 (16.3)0.012*
 Parous (1–2 births)557 (53.2)374 (53.7)183 (52.3)0.675
 Parous (>2 births)273 (26.1)163 (23.4)110 (31.4)0.005**
  • *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

  • †χ2 test for significance between first-time and previous IUD recipients at α=0.05.

  • IUD, intrauterine device.