Table 1

Summary table of recommendations for use of contraceptive methods by women with systemic lupus erythematosus (from the World Health Organization Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use5)

ConditionCOCCICP/RPOPDMPALNG/ETG ImplantsCu-IUDLNG-IUS
Systemic lupus erythematosusICIC
(a) Positive (or unknown) antiphospholipid antibodies4443333113
(b) Severe thrombocytopenia2222322322
(c) Immunosuppressive treatment2222222212
(d) None of the above2222222112
  • C, continuation; CIC, combined injectable contraceptives; COC, combined oral contraceptives; Cu-IUD, copper-releasing intrauterine device; DMPA, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate; ETG, etonorgestrel; I, initiation; LNG, levonorgestrel; LNG-IUS, levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system; POP, progestogen-only pill; P/R, combined hormonal patch or ring. World Health Organization Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use (WHOMEC) Categories 1–4 are as defined in the main text.