Table 1

Baseline characteristics of study participants

Baseline characteristicsTenaculum forceps (n=50)Littlewoods forceps (n=50)p
Age range in years (mean)21–50 (36.58)18–50 (34.96)0.328
Parity range (mean)1–9 (2.08)1–4 (2.06)0.930
Years since last birth (mean)0–26 (6.72)0–16 (5.44)0.303
Previous treatment to cervix5 (10%)6 (12%)0.749
Oral analgesia taken before IUC fitting (e.g. paracetamol, ibuprofen, codeine)18 (36%)15 (30%)0.523
IUC removed before IUC fitted15 (30%)13 (26%)0.826
Mirena® IUS fitted37 (74%)33 (66%)0.482
Nova T380® IUD fitted9 (18%)14 (28%)
TT380® Slimline IUD fitted4 (8%)3 (6%)
  • IUC, intrauterine contraception; IUD, intrauterine device; IUS, intrauterine system.