Table 1

Percentage distribution of married women aged 15–49 years using contraception by contraceptive method, according to selected characteristics, Tehran, Iran, 2014

SterilisationIUD*Pills†CondomsWithdrawal‡Total
Characteristic%n
Age (years)
 15–290.69.214.833.841.6100.0488
 30–345.49.58.336.939.9100.0632
 35–3912.811.59.226.639.9100.0541
 40–4934.07.95.69.642.9100.0800
Living children (n
 00.61.312.146.639.3100.0313
 12.28.29.433.147.1100.0826
 215.312.69.118.144.9100.0952
 3+57.310.34.67.620.3100.0370
Fertility intentions
 Want a(another) child0.05.310.841.642.5100.0604
 Want no more children22.810.78.018.639.91656
 Unsure0.010.410.929.948.8100.0201
Schooling (years)
 <1231.611.79.912.234.7100.0658
 1213.49.88.522.745.5100.0915
 13+5.37.18.737.341.7100.0888
Employment status
 Unemployed17.59.79.423.939.6100.02010
 Employed6.07.86.930.848.6100.0451
Migration streams
 Non-migrants13.08.38.328.242.1100.01713
 From other urban areas to the city of Tehran18.911.79.820.139.6100.0523
 From rural areas to the city of Tehran24.911.612.013.837.8100.0225
Residential districts
 Northern9.57.37.034.242.0100.0892
 Central18.710.68.419.243.1100.0907
 Southern18.610.412.421.137.5100.0662
Total15.49.38.925.241.2100.02461
  • Difference between distributions is significant at p<0.001.

  • *Includes seven women using Norplant®.

  • †Includes 18 women using the contraceptive injection.

  • ‡Includes nine women using periodic abstinence.

  • §Consists of current pregnancies.

  • IUD, intrauterine device.