Table 1

Demographic characteristics and associations with menstrual restrictions

Total
(n=1800)
Low menstrual restriction (%)High menstrual restriction (%)P values
Total (%)10027.772.3
Demographics
Age (years)34.533.934.80.047
Education
 None562 (31.2)36.363.7<0.001
 Primary444 (24.7)24.675.5
 Secondary461 (25.6)26.573.5
 Higher333 (18.5)19.280.8
Husband’s education
 None253 (14.1)34.066.0<0.001
 Primary397 (22.1)32.567.5
 Secondary636 (35.4)27.872.2
 Higher510 (28.4)20.479.6
Age at marriage (years)
 ≤14226 (12.6)30.569.50.415
 15–17646 (35.9)28.571.5
 ≥18928 (51.6)26.573.5
Number of children
 None77 (4.3)28.671.40.955
 1–31435 (79.7)27.872.2
 4+288 (16.0)27.172.9
Income stress
 Yes806 (44.9)26.673.40.269
 No990 (55.1)28.971.1
Caste/ethnicity
 Disadvantaged952 (52.9)40.259.8<0.001
 Advantaged848 (47.1)13.786.3