Both groups (n=605) | Intervention group (n=306) | Control group (n=299) | ||||
OR (95% CI) | P values | OR (95% CI) | P values | OR (95% CI) | P values | |
Randomisation group | 7.03 (4.25 to 11.63) | <0.001 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Regular smoking | 1.38 (0.92 to 2.05) | 0.116 | 2.66 (1.01 to 7.06) | 0.049 | 1.18 (0.73 to 1.91) | 0.494 |
Regular use of alcohol | 0.80 (0.51 to 1.27) | 0.343 | 0.80 (0.30 to 2.14) | 0.654 | 0.68 (0.38 to 1.20) | 0.179 |
History of drug abuse | 2.36 (0.91 to 6.14) | 0.077 | 5.90 (1.07 to 32.41) | 0.041 | 1.40 (0.43 to 4.52) | 0.575 |
Diagnosis of a psychiatric condition | 1.15 (0.68 to 1.96) | 0.599 | 2.53 (0.97 to 6.61) | 0.058 | 1.05 (0.52 to 2.10) | 0.899 |
STAI index >40 | 1.70 (1.10 to 2.63) | 0.017 | 4.10 (1.16 to 14.47) | 0.028 | 1.41 (0.84 to 2.35) | 0.194 |
History of cervical screening abnormality | 1.55 (0.81 to 2.96) | 0.190 | 1.73 (0.48 to 6.29) | 0.403 | 1.86 (0.79 to 4.39) | 0.154 |
History of STD | 0.90 (0.60 to 1.36) | 0.625 | 1.23 (0.50 to 3.01) | 0.652 | 0.87 (0.53 to 1.44) | 0.582 |
History of pregnancy* | 2.46 (1.51 to 4.01) | <0.001 | 10.16 (1.34 to 76.84) | 0.025 | 2.38 (1.37 to 4.14) | 0.002 |
History of TOP | 1.96 (1.32 to 2.93) | 0.001 | 5.68 (1.86 to 17.30) | 0.002 | 1.97 (1.21 to 3.21) | 0.006 |
History of delivery | 1.43 (0.96 to 2.12) | 0.080 | 2.25 (0.88 to 5.75) | 0.089 | 1.46 (0.90 to 2.36) | 0.124 |
Marital status | ||||||
Single (reference category) | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
Cohabitating | 0.98 (0.62 to 1.55) | 0.932 | 0.51 (0.16 to 1.59) | 0.245 | 1.27 (0.73 to 2.21) | 0.395 |
Married | 0.65 (0.36 to 1.20) | 0.170 | 0.37 (0.08 to 1.65) | 0.191 | 0.91 (0.44 to 1.88) | 0.803 |
Age group (years) | ||||||
<20 (reference category) | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
20–24 | 1.14 (0.47 to 2.77) | 0.781 | 0.27 (0.06 to 1.32) | 0.106 | 1.92 (0.58 to 6.36) | 0.289 |
25–29 | 1.16 (0.47 to 2.89) | 0.746 | 0.70 (0.17 to 2.99) | 0.634 | 1.36 (0.40 to 4.61) | 0.623 |
30–34 | 1.18 (0.46 to 3.00) | 0.728 | 0.32 (0.06 to 1.70) | 0.180 | 2.07 (0.59 to 7.20) | 0.253 |
35–39 | 1.36 (0.52 to 3.56) | 0.535 | 0.72 (0.15 to 3.58) | 0.692 | 1.68 (0.47 to 6.06) | 0.427 |
≥40 | 1.10 (0.32 to 3.53) | 0.316 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.77 (0.40 to 7.93) | 0.454 |
*Includes all previous pregnancies, regardless of the outcome, before the index pregnancy.
STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; STD, sexually transmitted disease; TOP, termination of pregnancy.