Legal status, legal indications and data source of abortion in high-income countries with abortion data, 2017
Country | Gestational age limit | Legal status type code (2017)* | Waiting period | Country recognised approval | Conscientious objection | Data source | ||
Misoprostol | Mifepristone | Year of mifepristone registration | ||||||
Belgium | Through 14th week | On request | 6 days, after counselling | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Canada | Law does not indicate gestational age limit | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2015 | Varies by province | Official statistics |
Czech Republic | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2013 | Allowed unless life and health of mother is at risk, otherwise referral required | Official statistics |
Denmark | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Estonia | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2003 | Allowed | Official statistics† |
Finland | Through 12th week | Socioeconomic grounds | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1999 | No explicit reference in law | Official statistics |
France | Through 14th week | On request | 7 days unless this takes the pregnancy beyond 12 weeks | Yes | Yes | 1988 | Allowed but referral required | Official statistics |
Germany | Through 14th week | On request | 3 days, after counselling | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed unless life and health of mother is at risk | Official statistics |
Great Britain | Through 12th week | Socioeconomic grounds | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1991 | Allowed unless life, and physical or mental health of mother is at risk | Official statistics |
Iceland | Through 12th week | Socioeconomic grounds | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1999 | No explicit reference in law | Official statistics |
Israel | Through 12th week | Mental health | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Italy | Through 90 days/3 months | On request | 7 days after first visit | Yes | Yes | 2009 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Japan | Through 12th week | Socioeconomic grounds | No waiting period | Yes | No | NA | No explicit reference in law | Official statistics† |
Netherlands | No gestational age limit for previability abortion | On request | 5 days after first visit | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed | Official statistics |
New Zealand | Through 12th week | Mental health | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2001 | Allowed and referral not required | Official statistics |
Norway | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2000 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Portugal | Through 10th week | On request | 3 days | Yes | Yes | 2007 | Allowed but referral required | Official statistics |
Singapore | Through 24th week | On request | 48 hours, after counselling unless termination is immediately necessary | Yes | Yes | NA | Allowed unless life and health of mother is at risk | Official statistics |
Slovakia | Through 12th week | On request | 48 hours after mandated information given | No | No | NA | Allowed unless life and health of mother is at risk | Official statistics† |
Slovenia | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 2013 | Allowed unless life and health of mother is at risk | Official statistics† |
Spain | Through 14th week | On request | 3 days after counselling | Yes | Yes | 1999 | Allowed | Official statistics |
Sweden | Through 18th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1992 | No explicit reference in law | Official statistics |
Switzerland | Through 12th week | On request | No waiting period | Yes | Yes | 1999 | No explicit reference in law | Official statistics |
USA | No gestational age limit for previability abortion | On request | Varies by jurisdiction | Yes | Yes | 2000 | Varies by state | Survey |
*Categories include On Request/Without Restriction to Reason; Socioeconomic Grounds (also to save the woman’s life and physical/mental health); To Preserve Mental Health; To Preserve Health; To Save the Woman’s Life; Prohibited Altogether.
†Official statistics obtained by questionnaire administered to country representatives.
Sources: Center for Reproductive Rights for legal status type code and gestational age-limit; Global Abortion Policies Database for waiting period, conscientious objection, and recognition of mifepristone and misoprostol; Gynuity for year of mifepristone registration.
NA, not available; TBD, to be determined.