Table 4

Women’s experience interacting with the patent medicine vendor (PMV) by type of service received from PMV

ExperienceAbortion (n=193)Post-abortion care (n=67)Total (n=260)P value
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Counselled on different treatment options159 (82.4)48 (71.6)207 (79.6)0.06
Asked about questions or concerns182 (94.3)52 (77.6)234 (90)<0.001
Given sufficient information about care191 (99)67 (100)258 (99.2)1
Given pain medication181 (93.8)64 (95.5)245 (94.2)0.766
Type of pain medication received0.055
 Oral NSAID144 (79.6)60 (93.8)204 (83.3)
 Oral paracetamol8 (4.4)1 (1.6)9 (3.7)
 Intramuscular injection18 (9.9)3 (4.7)21 (8.6)
 Other11 (6.1)0 (0)11 (4.5)
Informed about follow-up care187 (96.9)67 (100)254 (97.7)0.343
Informed about when additional care required179 (92.7)67 (100)246 (94.600.024
Informed about risk of pregnancy post-abortion185 (95.5)66 (98.5)251 (96.5)0.454
Felt services were private188 (97.4)67 (100)255 (98.1)0.332
Services well explained193 (100)67 (100)260 (100)
Allowed to express concerns192 (95.5)65 (97)257 (98.8)0.172
PMV was welcoming193 (100)67 (100)260 (100)
Treated in non-judgmental way188 (97.4)67 (100)255 (98.1)0.413
Mean cost of service (Nigerian Naira) among clients who paid for service (SD) (range)2113 (1590) (1–15,000)1348 (642) (1450–3000)1967 (1487) (1–15,000)0.002
 No payment11 (5.7)24 (35.8)35 (13.5)
Perceived affordability of service among clients who paid for service0.149
 Affordable156 85.733 (76.7)189 (84)
 Cost too much26 (14.3)10 (23.3)36 (16)
Reside in same community as PMV shop145 (75.1)56 (83.6)201 (77.3)0.155
Counselled on contraception186 (96.4)64 (95.5)250 (96.2)0.721
Methods counselled on*
 Condoms139 (72)52 (77.6)191 (73.5)0.372
 Pills152 (78.8)54 (80.6)206 (79.2)0.749
 DMPA159 (82.4)57 (85.1)216 (83.1)0.613
 IUCD151 (78.2)55 (82.1)206 (79.2)0.503
 Implant154 (79.8)51 (76.1)205 (78.8)0.526
 Female sterilisation35 (18.1)26 (38.8)61 (23.5)0.001
 Periodic abstinence/withdrawl47 (24.4)28 (41.8)75 (28.8)0.007
Felt coerced to accept a method14 (13.3)8 (21.1)22 (15.4)0.258
Received a contraceptive method105 (54.4)38 (56.7)143 (55.6)0.743
Method received
 Condoms18 (17.1)6 (15.8)24 (16.8)
 Pills18 (17.1)11 (28.9)29 (20.3)
 Injection/Depo-Provera45 (42.9)11 (28.9)56 (39.2)
 IUCD8 (7.6)3 (7.9)11 (7.7)
 Implant15 (14.3)7 (18.4)22 (15.4)
Learnt about new contraceptive method from PMV†107 (55.4)48 (71.6)155 (59.6)0.02
Would return to PMV for future services192 (99.5)67 (100)259 (99.6)0.555
Would recommend PMV to family or friends193 (100)67 (100)260 (100)
Degree of satisfaction
 Very satisfied166 (86)47 (70.1)213 (81.9)0.005
 Mostly satisfied25 (13)20 (29.9)45 (17.3)
 Somewhat satisfied2 (1)0 (0)2 (0.8)
 Not at all satisfied0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
  • *Multiple response question.

  • †A new method refers to any modern contraceptive method previously unknown to the client.

  • DMPA, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate; IUCD, intrauterine contraceptive device; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug; PMV, patent medicine vendor.