Ongoing contraception after use of emergency contraception from a specialist contraceptive service

Contraception. 2011 Oct;84(4):368-71. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.02.012. Epub 2011 Apr 15.

Abstract

Background: A consultation for emergency contraception (EC) gives way to an opportunity to provide women with an ongoing effective method of contraception.

Study design: A review of the case notes of women seeking EC from a large family planning clinic in Edinburgh, Scotland, was conducted to determine what percentage of women were provided with an effective method of ongoing contraception.

Results: Case notes of 460 women presenting for EC over a 2-year period were reviewed. Women were of mean age 26 years (range 15-49 years) and presented because they had used no contraception (47%), experienced condom failure (42%) or missed oral contraceptive pills (9%). Only 2% (n=11) were given an intrauterine device for EC. All women who had missed contraceptive pills prior to taking EC opted to continue this method. Only 23% (n=89) of women using no method or condoms at EC received supplies of an effective contraceptive method (pills, patch, injectable). Two thirds (n=263) of the women chose condoms for ongoing contraception.

Conclusion: Research is required to develop strategies to improve the uptake of effective contraception after EC.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Contraception, Postcoital*
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Combined*
  • England
  • Family Planning Services*
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • National Health Programs
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Women's Health Services
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Contraceptives, Oral, Combined