Associations between individual and relationship characteristics and genital herpes disclosure

J Health Psychol. 2016 Oct;21(10):2283-93. doi: 10.1177/1359105315575039. Epub 2015 Mar 26.

Abstract

Disclosure is often a challenge for individuals living with genital herpes. This study explores determinants of genital herpes disclosure with one's most recent sexual partner using an online questionnaire (n = 93). The majority of participants reported (80.4%) disclosure. Among non-disclosers, fear of negative partner reactions was the primary reason for non-disclosure. Age, relationship commitment, time in relationship, and expectations of partner's reaction were statistically significant predictors at the bivariate level. Reaction expectations and relationship commitment remained significant in the multivariate logistic regression model. Findings indicate that future disclosure research should focus on relationship context and managing negative expectations to increase disclosure.

Keywords: disclosure; genital herpes; herpes simplex virus; interpersonal relationships; stigma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Herpes Genitalis / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Self Disclosure
  • Sexual Partners / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Truth Disclosure*
  • Young Adult